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<div class="subTitle">org.jgrapht.alg</div>
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<h2 title="Class VertexCovers" class="title">Class VertexCovers</h2>
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<pre>public abstract class <span class="strong">VertexCovers</span>
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extends <a href="http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.lang">Object</a></pre>
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<div class="block">Algorithms to find a vertex cover for a graph. A vertex cover is a set of
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vertices that touches all the edges in the graph. The graph's vertex set is a
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trivial cover. However, a <i>minimal</i> vertex set (or at least an
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approximation for it) is usually desired. Finding a true minimal vertex cover
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is an NP-Complete problem. For more on the vertex cover problem, see <a
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href="http://mathworld.wolfram.com/VertexCover.html">
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http://mathworld.wolfram.com/VertexCover.html</a></div>
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<dl><dt><span class="strong">Since:</span></dt>
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<dd>Nov 6, 2003</dd>
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<dt><span class="strong">Author:</span></dt>
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<dd>Linda Buisman</dd></dl>
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<td class="colOne"><code><strong><a href="../../../org/jgrapht/alg/VertexCovers.html#VertexCovers()">VertexCovers</a></strong>()</code> </td>
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<th class="colFirst" scope="col">Modifier and Type</th>
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<td class="colFirst"><code>static <V,E> <a href="http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/util/Set.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.util">Set</a><V></code></td>
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<td class="colLast"><code><strong><a href="../../../org/jgrapht/alg/VertexCovers.html#find2ApproximationCover(org.jgrapht.Graph)">find2ApproximationCover</a></strong>(<a href="../../../org/jgrapht/Graph.html" title="interface in org.jgrapht">Graph</a><V,E> g)</code>
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<div class="block">Finds a 2-approximation for a minimal vertex cover of the specified
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graph.</div>
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<td class="colFirst"><code>static <V,E> <a href="http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/util/Set.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.util">Set</a><V></code></td>
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<td class="colLast"><code><strong><a href="../../../org/jgrapht/alg/VertexCovers.html#findGreedyCover(org.jgrapht.UndirectedGraph)">findGreedyCover</a></strong>(<a href="../../../org/jgrapht/UndirectedGraph.html" title="interface in org.jgrapht">UndirectedGraph</a><V,E> g)</code>
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<div class="block">Finds a greedy approximation for a minimal vertex cover of a specified
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graph.</div>
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<a name="VertexCovers()">
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<h4>VertexCovers</h4>
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<pre>public VertexCovers()</pre>
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<a name="find2ApproximationCover(org.jgrapht.Graph)">
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<h4>find2ApproximationCover</h4>
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<pre>public static <V,E> <a href="http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/util/Set.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.util">Set</a><V> find2ApproximationCover(<a href="../../../org/jgrapht/Graph.html" title="interface in org.jgrapht">Graph</a><V,E> g)</pre>
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<div class="block">Finds a 2-approximation for a minimal vertex cover of the specified
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graph. The algorithm promises a cover that is at most double the size of
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a minimal cover. The algorithm takes O(|E|) time.
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<p>For more details see Jenny Walter, CMPU-240: Lecture notes for
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Language Theory and Computation, Fall 2002, Vassar College, <a
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href="http://www.cs.vassar.edu/~walter/cs241index/lectures/PDF/approx.pdf">
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http://www.cs.vassar.edu/~walter/cs241index/lectures/PDF/approx.pdf</a>.
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</p></div>
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<dl><dt><span class="strong">Parameters:</span></dt><dd><code>g</code> - the graph for which vertex cover approximation is to be found.</dd>
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<dt><span class="strong">Returns:</span></dt><dd>a set of vertices which is a vertex cover for the specified
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graph.</dd></dl>
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<a name="findGreedyCover(org.jgrapht.UndirectedGraph)">
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<h4>findGreedyCover</h4>
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<pre>public static <V,E> <a href="http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/util/Set.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.util">Set</a><V> findGreedyCover(<a href="../../../org/jgrapht/UndirectedGraph.html" title="interface in org.jgrapht">UndirectedGraph</a><V,E> g)</pre>
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<div class="block">Finds a greedy approximation for a minimal vertex cover of a specified
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graph. At each iteration, the algorithm picks the vertex with the highest
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degree and adds it to the cover, until all edges are covered.
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<p>The algorithm works on undirected graphs, but can also work on
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directed graphs when their edge-directions are ignored. To ignore edge
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directions you can use <a href="../../../org/jgrapht/Graphs.html#undirectedGraph(org.jgrapht.Graph)"><code>Graphs.undirectedGraph(Graph)</code></a>
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or <a href="../../../org/jgrapht/graph/AsUndirectedGraph.html" title="class in org.jgrapht.graph"><code>AsUndirectedGraph</code></a>.</p></div>
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<dl><dt><span class="strong">Parameters:</span></dt><dd><code>g</code> - the graph for which vertex cover approximation is to be found.</dd>
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<dt><span class="strong">Returns:</span></dt><dd>a set of vertices which is a vertex cover for the specified
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graph.</dd></dl>
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